Menu
Halaman
Studi
Studi
Menampilkan catatan studi lokal browser sampai Anda masuk.
Buka
Belum ada status riset yang tersimpan.
Masuk untuk sinkronisasi risetBahasa
Akun
Pustaka Riset / Dokumen Gereja Awal
Second Apology
Responds to specific injustices against Christians and deepens Justin's argument for moral accountability before God.
Justin Martyrlk. 161-168 MAbad ke-2
Penampil teks
Terjemahan: Tersedia · Status saksi: Saksi langsung
Memuat teks...
Lanjutkan studi
Ikuti jejak penulis, kembali ke navigator, atau lanjut ke tema-tema utama yang terkait dengan dokumen ini.
Buka tema ini di navigator
Dokumen terkait
The Apology
Aristideslk. 124-125 M
Contrasts Christian life with pagan religion and presents the Christian people as a community shaped by truth and charity.
First Apology
Justin Martyrlk. 155-157 M
Defends Christians before imperial authority, describes worship practices, and argues that Christian faith is rational and moral.
Address to the Greeks
Tatianlk. 165-172 M
Critiques pagan philosophy and culture while arguing for Christian truth grounded in revelation and transformed life.
Dialogue with Trypho
Justin Martyrpertengahan abad ke-2
A long scriptural debate about prophecy, covenant fulfillment, and the identity of Jesus as promised Messiah.
A Plea for the Christians
Athenagoras of Athenslk. 176-177 M
Defends Christians against charges of atheism and immorality and presents a reasoned account of monotheistic belief.
To Autolycus
Theophilus of Antiochakhir abad ke-2
Addresses a pagan critic by defending Christian doctrine, creation theology, and scriptural credibility.
Epistle to Diognetus
Mathetes (anonymous)abad ke-2
Explains Christian identity as life in the world but not of it, rooted in divine revelation rather than ethnic or civic boundaries.
The Resurrection of the Dead
Athenagoras of Athensakhir abad ke-2
Argues philosophically and theologically for bodily resurrection as consistent with justice, creation, and divine purpose.
Metadata
Gambaran umum
- Kategori
- Para Apologet
- Genre
- Apologi
- Tradisi
- Lintas Tradisi
- Wilayah
- Roma dan Asia Kecil
- Bahasa asal
- Yunani
- Kepastian tanggal
- Rentang
Konteks historis
Konteks manuskrip
Teks ini dihadirkan di sini melalui saksi langsung berbahasa Yunani yang terkait dengan Justin Martyr dan peredarannya di Roma dan Asia Kecil. Dukungan terjemahan yang telah disetujui tersedia dalam bahasa Inggris, bahasa Spanyol, dan bahasa Indonesia.
Tema
Kontroversi
- Penganiayaan imperial
Tautan sumber
Primary translation
www.newadvent.org · Kualitas sumber: Primer · Terakhir diperiksa: 2026-03-01
Archive mirror
web.archive.org · Kualitas sumber: Arsip · Terakhir diperiksa: 2026-03-01
Saksi bahasa asli
Status saksi: Saksi langsung
Buka teks saksi ternormalisasiApologia secunda
Lisensi: CC BY-SA 4.0