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Early Church Documents

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The Apology

Defends Christians under Roman suspicion and argues that persecution is unjust, irrational, and morally inconsistent.

Tertullianc. AD 1972nd century

Overview

Category
Ante-Nicene Fathers
Genre
Apology
Tradition
Cross-Tradition
Region
Mediterranean
Original language
Greek
Date certainty
Approximate

Historical context

Manuscript context

The Apology circulated in Mediterranean and is received through Greek manuscript and translation traditions associated with Tertullian.

Themes

Doctrinal DevelopmentHeresy ResponsePastoral TheologyChristologyMartyrdom

Controversies

  • Christological debates

Source links

  • English translation

    www.newadvent.org · Source quality: Primary · Last checked: 2026-02-28

  • Archive mirror

    web.archive.org · Source quality: Archive · Last checked: 2026-02-28

Read source

Timeline position

The Apology

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